35 Similes for Problems: Expressing Struggle and Setbacks

By Lucia Berlin

When you’re faced with life challenges—whether it’s emotional turmoil, mental blocks, or day-to-day struggles—vague language doesn’t cut it. Saying you’re stressed or stuck lacks the depth to capture what you’re going through. That’s why similes for problems are so effective: they turn abstract frustrations into vivid imagery, helping others see and feel exactly what you mean.

This article explores similes for describing problems to make your language sharper, more memorable, and emotionally resonant.

If you’re navigating complex situations in creative writing, personal reflection, or professional communication, these comparisons will help you communicate stress, setbacks, and struggle with precision and power.

Similes for Describing Difficult Problems

When you’re stuck in a situation that feels impossible, using the right imagery can make your struggle easier to explain. These similes for problems bring clarity to tasks, responsibilities, or challenges that weigh you down or push your limits.

1. Like pulling teeth

Meaning: Extremely difficult or painful to do.
Examples:

  • Convincing him to help was like pulling teeth.
  • Writing that report was like pulling teeth—I just couldn’t focus.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like dragging a boulder uphill
  • As tough as cracking a safe
  • Like wrestling with shadows
Similes for Describing Difficult Problems

2. As hard as nails

Meaning: Very tough, often unbreakable or unchangeable.
Examples:

  • That software bug was as hard as nails to fix.
  • Her stubbornness is as hard as nails.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like trying to bend steel
  • Like cemented beliefs
  • As firm as a locked vault

3. Like swimming against the tide

Meaning: Facing strong opposition or difficulty.
Examples:

  • Arguing in that meeting felt like swimming against the tide.
  • Trying to change the system is like swimming against the tide.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like climbing a waterfall
  • Like walking into a storm
  • Like shouting into the wind

4. Like pushing a rope

Meaning: Ineffective or pointless effort.
Examples:

  • Trying to fix it without access felt like pushing a rope.
  • Motivating that team is like pushing a rope—there’s no response.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like chasing smoke
  • As useless as a screen door on a submarine
  • Like rowing on dry land

5. As heavy as a mountain

Meaning: Overwhelmingly difficult.
Examples:

  • The responsibilities on her shoulders felt as heavy as a mountain.
  • That debt is as heavy as a mountain.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like lifting the world
  • As weighty as guilt
  • Like dragging chains

Similes That Capture Confusion and Mental Struggles

Confusion often feels more emotional than logical. These similes for problems help articulate moments when your thoughts are scattered, your path is unclear, or your mind is spinning in circles.

6. Like a deer in headlights

Meaning: Frozen in confusion or fear.
Examples:

  • When they asked me to explain, I froze like a deer in headlights.
  • His expression said it all—like a deer in headlights.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a lost traveler
  • Like someone caught mid-lie
  • As stunned as a statue

7. Like a maze with no exit

Meaning: Trapped in a confusing or hopeless problem.
Examples:

  • The legal documents were like a maze with no exit.
  • That conversation was a maze with no exit—so many contradictions.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like tangled headphones
  • Like a foggy night
  • As twisted as a riddle

8. As mixed up as a jigsaw puzzle

Meaning: Confused and disorderly.
Examples:

  • My thoughts were as mixed up as a jigsaw puzzle.
  • His plan was as mixed up as a jigsaw puzzle missing pieces.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like scrambled letters
  • Like spilled paint
  • As tangled as a spiderweb

9. Like reading a foreign language

Meaning: Extremely hard to understand.
Examples:

  • That report was like reading a foreign language.
  • I tried to follow the code, but it was like reading a foreign language.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like deciphering ancient runes
  • As clear as mud
  • Like solving a cipher without clues

10. Like herding cats

Meaning: Impossible to manage or control.
Examples:

  • Managing five toddlers is like herding cats.
  • Group projects in college? Like herding cats.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like chasing chickens
  • Like juggling balloons
  • Like controlling fireworks

Similes to Express Emotional Burden and Stress

When problems are emotionally heavy, words can fail to show the real weight. These figurative expressions for problems capture what it’s like to carry anxiety, guilt, or inner pressure through everyday life.

11. Like carrying the world on your shoulders

Meaning: Bearing a heavy emotional or mental load.
Examples:

  • After the breakup, it felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.
  • Leading this company feels like carrying the world on my shoulders.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like dragging a storm
  • As heavy as heartbreak
  • Like holding back a dam

12. Like a ticking time bomb

Meaning: A problem ready to explode.
Examples:

  • Their unresolved issues are like a ticking time bomb.
  • His anxiety was like a ticking time bomb in meetings.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like waiting for an eruption
  • Like standing on a fault line
  • Like a fuse burning out

13. Like drowning in quicksand

Meaning: Sinking deeper the more you struggle.
Examples:

  • Debt feels like drowning in quicksand.
  • I try to fix one thing and another pops up—like quicksand.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like spiraling down
  • Like fighting a whirlpool
  • Like being buried alive in stress

14. Like a cloud hanging overhead

Meaning: A lingering emotional burden.
Examples:

  • That conversation left a cloud hanging overhead all week.
  • There’s a cloud hanging over the office after the layoffs.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a storm that won’t pass
  • As dark as dread
  • Like wearing sadness

15. Like a rock in your chest

Meaning: A persistent emotional pain.
Examples:

  • The guilt sat in me like a rock in my chest.
  • Every time I think of her, it’s like a rock in my chest.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a knot of regret
  • Like a weight on my lungs
  • As suffocating as silence

16. Like a wall you can’t climb

Meaning: A situation that feels completely blocked or unchangeable.
Examples:

  • Getting past the bureaucracy felt like a wall I couldn’t climb.
  • Her silence was like a wall I couldn’t get over.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a locked door
  • Like hitting a brick
  • Like trying to pass through steel

17. Like walking through mud

Meaning: Slow and difficult progress.
Examples:

  • The paperwork was like walking through mud.
  • Every Monday feels like walking through mud.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like moving through honey
  • Like dragging cement blocks
  • As slow as traffic at rush hour

Similes for Problems That Perfectly Describe Delays and Setbacks

Life doesn’t always move in a straight line. These comparisons for problems bring to life the feeling of hitting walls, facing delays, or struggling to move forward, no matter how hard you try.

18. Like running in place

Meaning: Working hard but going nowhere.
Examples:

  • I’ve been job hunting for months—it feels like running in place.
  • We’re doing all this marketing, but sales are flat. Like running in place.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like chasing your tail
  • Like spinning your wheels
  • Like rowing with no oars

19. Like a train off its track

Meaning: Something that has gone completely wrong or off course.
Examples:

  • The meeting went off like a train off its track—chaotic and unproductive.
  • Her project turned into a train off its track after the lead quit.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a ship without a compass
  • Like a plane nosediving
  • Like a plan gone rogue

20. Like a bridge that’s out

Meaning: A path forward that is missing or impossible.
Examples:

  • Every plan we made hit the same issue—like a bridge that’s out.
  • That opportunity was exciting, but now it feels like a bridge that’s out.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a road to nowhere
  • Like a tunnel with no end
  • Like being stranded mid-journey

21. Like a house of cards

Meaning: Fragile and likely to fall apart.
Examples:

  • Their business model was like a house of cards—one shift and everything collapsed.
  • My schedule is like a house of cards these days.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like balancing on glass
  • Like walking on eggshells
  • Like holding a breath forever

22. Like a tornado in a trailer park

Meaning: Extreme chaos or destruction.
Examples:

  • The debate turned into a tornado in a trailer park.
  • When my toddler found the markers, the room became a tornado in a trailer park.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a bull in a china shop
  • Like fireworks in a closet
  • Like mayhem on wheels

Similes That Describe Hopelessness, Chaos, and Overwhelm

Some problems aren’t just hard—they’re messy, uncontrollable, or deeply disorienting. These similes about problematic situations help describe those chaotic, out-of-control situations with emotional impact.

23. Like a sinking ship

Meaning: A situation heading for failure.
Examples:

  • The company felt like a sinking ship—everyone was jumping off.
  • That plan is a sinking ship. Bail while you can.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a deflating balloon
  • Like an unraveling sweater
  • Like ice cracking beneath you

24. Like screaming into a void

Meaning: Speaking with no effect or response.
Examples:

  • Trying to explain to him is like screaming into a void.
  • My ideas were like screaming into a void during that meeting.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like whispering to a wall
  • Like echoing in a canyon
  • Like talking to air

25. Like chasing a ghost

Meaning: Pursuing something intangible or unreachable.
Examples:

  • Getting his approval is like chasing a ghost.
  • Her dreams felt real, but they turned out like chasing a ghost.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like catching fog
  • Like holding shadows
  • Like grabbing smoke

26. Like being lost at sea

Meaning: Feeling directionless and overwhelmed.
Examples:

  • Without a mentor, I felt like being lost at sea in my new job.
  • That breakup left me like being lost at sea.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a compass with no needle
  • Like drifting in fog
  • Like a balloon in the wind

27. Like juggling knives

Meaning: Handling multiple risky problems at once.
Examples:

  • Coordinating this event feels like juggling knives.
  • Managing clients and kids while sick? Like juggling knives.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like dancing on a cliff
  • Like walking a tightrope blindfolded
  • Like spinning fire

28. Like standing on thin ice

Meaning: In a very risky or unstable situation.
Examples:

  • After that argument, he’s like standing on thin ice with her.
  • Financially, we’re standing on thin ice right now.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like hanging by a thread
  • Like tiptoeing on glass
  • Like walking the edge of a blade

29. Like being stuck in a loop

Meaning: Repeating the same problem without resolution.
Examples:

  • These meetings are like being stuck in a loop—same problems, no solutions.
  • His excuses sound like a loop that never ends.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a broken record
  • Like déjà vu gone wrong
  • Like rewinding the same nightmare

Similes for Problems in Everyday Life

Not every problem is catastrophic, but even small frustrations deserve vivid expression. These unique and sometimes quirky similes for problems help you describe everyday struggles in fun, memorable ways.

30. Like a pressure cooker ready to burst

Meaning: A situation full of stress or tension.
Examples:

  • This office is like a pressure cooker ready to burst.
  • She held it in so long, and then exploded—like a pressure cooker.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like a volcano about to erupt
  • Like nerves on a hair trigger
  • Like waiting for a bomb to drop

31. Like trying to staple water

Meaning: Completely impractical or impossible.
Examples:

  • Explaining irony to him is like trying to staple water.
  • This plan? Like trying to staple water.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like gluing air
  • Like pinning fog
  • Like sketching smoke

32. Like a puzzle with missing pieces

Meaning: Incomplete or unsolvable problem.
Examples:

  • Our strategy feels like a puzzle with missing pieces.
  • Her story was like a puzzle with missing pieces—too many holes.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like an unfinished blueprint
  • Like a recipe missing ingredients
  • Like a song without rhythm

33. Like trying to nail jelly to a wall

Meaning: Absurdly difficult or futile.
Examples:

  • Getting him to commit is like trying to nail jelly to a wall.
  • Planning this event is like trying to nail jelly to a wall.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like catching a fish with chopsticks
  • Like ironing a cloud
  • Like holding wind in your hand

34. Like thunder with no rain

Meaning: A lot of noise or drama without results.
Examples:

  • His threats were like thunder with no rain.
  • That protest was like thunder with no rain—no action followed.
    Other Ways to Say
  • Like smoke without fire
  • Like promises on the wind
  • Like a lion with no teeth

35. Like a hamster on a wheel

Meaning: Constant activity without progress.
Examples:

  • My workdays feel like a hamster on a wheel.
  • She’s running nonstop but getting nowhere—like a hamster on a wheel.
    Other Ways to Say:
  • Like sprinting in circles
  • Like dancing but standing still
  • Like turning pages in a blank book

Conclusion

Problems are easier to process—and explain—when we use the right words. That’s why similes for problems matter. They turn stress, setbacks, and struggles into vivid, relatable images.

If you’re writing, venting, or storytelling, these similes help you connect with others and express emotions more clearly. Use them to bring life to your challenges—and make your voice more memorable.

Start noticing which comparisons resonate most with your experiences. The right simile doesn’t just describe a problem—it makes it understood.

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